Gut Health for Women: Natural Approaches

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Gut health can be complicated. With various triggers and so many potential treatments, it can be overwhelming to try to take care of your digestive system. Plus, did you know that gut health for women looks different than gut health for men?

If you’re a woman seeking support and relief from your stomach discomfort — but you’re tired of the unnatural, chemical-filled options you’re being offered — we’re here to help. 

Below, we’ve outlined everything there is to know about gut health for women, including natural approaches to help bring relief. 

Key Takeaways: 

    • Understanding Women’s Gut Health: Gut health is crucial for women’s overall well-being, with hormonal fluctuations playing a major role in digestive health.
    • Common Gut Health Problems in Women: Many women experience gut health issues such as bloating, constipation, diarrhea, and more. 
    • The Impact of Changing Your Diet: Consuming fiber-rich and fermented foods can improve gut health by supporting digestion and balancing gut bacteria.
    • Trying Herbal Remedies: Herbs like peppermint, ginger, and chamomile can soothe digestive discomfort, such as bloating and nausea.
    • How to Reduce Stress Levels:  Managing stress through mindfulness, yoga, and other activities can improve gut health by reducing its negative impact on digestion.
    • Exploring Hormonal Impacts on Women’s Gut Health: Hormonal shifts during menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause influence digestion, making balanced hormones essential for gut health.

The Importance of Gut Health for Women’s Well-Being 

Health and wellness is holistic: yet, it becomes quite easy for us to ignore our gut health time and time again. However, gut health plays a crucial role in women’s well-being. 

A healthy gut contributes to a strong immune system, better digestion, and improved mental clarity. For women, gut health is particularly important due to the intricate connection between the gut and hormones. 

Hormonal changes throughout different life stages, such as menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause, can significantly impact gut health. 

All in all, by prioritizing gut health, women just like us can support our bodies’ natural rhythms and promote balanced, healthy lifestyles.

Common Gut Health Issues in Women 

Gut health issues can look quite different from person to person. However, there are various common gut complications that women may face when their digestive system is a bit off. 

Below are some of the most common gut health issues in women and how they may impact you. 

Bloating and Digestive Discomfort 

As a woman, bloating tends to be oh-so-familiar — unfortunately. 

Bloating tends to be linked to hormonal fluctuations during menstrual cycles. Also, certain foods, such as those high in salt or sugar, can also contribute to bloating. 

Women may experience more frequent bloating due to their body’s response to these hormonal changes, making it a recurring concern for many.

Constipation and Diarrhea 

Hormonal changes can significantly impact digestive function, often leading to issues like constipation and diarrhea. 

For women, fluctuations in estrogen and progesterone levels during the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, or menopause can alter gut motility. Higher progesterone levels, for example, can slow down digestion, leading to constipation. 

On the other hand, lower levels of estrogen and progesterone can increase bowel activity, sometimes causing diarrhea. 

In addition to hormonal effects, lifestyle factors such as diet, stress, hydration, and physical activity further influence the balance between constipation and diarrhea.

Gut-Brain Connection 

Finally, let’s talk about the connection your gut has to your brain, and how these complications can even affect your mental health. 

The gut and brain are deeply connected through the gut-brain axis, a communication network that links emotional and cognitive centers with digestive function. 

Stress, anxiety, and mental health challenges can disrupt this communication, leading to various digestive issues such as bloating, cramping, constipation, or diarrhea. 

Stress triggers the release of hormones like cortisol, which can alter gut motility, increase inflammation, and even change the composition of gut bacteria. Explore how to lower cortisol in women naturally in our blog post. 

This relationship means that not only does stress affect digestion, but poor gut health can also contribute to mood disorders, creating a cycle that impacts overall well-being. 

Natural Approaches to Improve Gut Health

Thankfully, if you are experiencing gut health problems, there are plenty of holistic approaches you can take that can help bring you all-natural relief. 

Below, we’re talking about natural options including changing your diettrying herbal remedies, and reducing your daily stress levels. 

Dietary Changes 

Making intentional dietary changes can significantly improve gut health — and quickly, too. 

Incorporating more fiber-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes, helps promote regular digestion and supports a healthy microbiome. 

Fermented foods like yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, and kimchi introduce beneficial probiotics that enhance gut flora balance. 

Reducing processed foodssugars, and artificial additives can also minimize digestive discomfort and inflammation. 

Plus, drinking plenty of water and staying hydrated supports optimal digestion and nutrient absorption.

Herbal Remedies 

Certain herbs have been traditionally used to support gut health and soothe digestive issues, as well! 

Peppermint, for example, can help alleviate bloating and cramping by relaxing the muscles in the digestive tract. 

Ginger aids in reducing nausea and promotes smoother digestion, while fennel can relieve gas and bloating. Learn more about the proven health benefits of ginger in our blog!

Chamomile is another excellent herb for calming the gut and reducing inflammation, especially for those with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). 

Stress Reduction

Since stress has a direct impact on gut health through the gut-brain axis, reducing stress is crucial for improving digestion. 

Practices like mindfulness meditationyogadeep breathing exercises, and regular physical activity help lower stress levels and promote a healthy gut environment. 

Engaging in hobbies, spending time in nature, and ensuring adequate sleep are additional ways to support mental well-being, which in turn enhances digestive function. 

By managing stress effectively, women can experience fewer gut-related issues and maintain better overall health.

Hormones and Gut Health in Women 

Finally, it’s important to discuss the connection between hormones and gut health in women, as these two things tend to go hand-in-hand. 

During your menstrual cycle, fluctuating levels of estrogen and progesterone can lead to digestive issues such as bloating, constipation, and diarrhea. 

Pregnancy brings its own set of challenges, with increased progesterone often slowing down digestion, leading to constipation, while the added pressure on the abdomen can worsen symptoms like heartburn. Menopause also causes hormonal changes, including drops in estrogen levels. 

Thus, as we mentioned, maintaining a diet rich in fiber and probiotics can help immensely. It’s also ideal to get regular exercise to help regulate hormones and improve overall digestion. 

Finally, make sure you drink enough water and get enough sleep: trust us, your stomach will thank you. 

Adopting Holistic Approaches to Gut Function 

All in all, prioritizing gut health for women is crucial for maintaining overall wellness. By understanding how these changes impact the digestive system, women like you can take charge of your health and address common — uncomfortable — side effects.


If you’re ready to dive into the world of all-natural relief and naturopathic work, we’re here to give you all the support you need. Contact us now and start improving your overall health and wellness today.

About The Author:
Picture of Dr. Karen Threlkel, Naturopathic Physician, Washington DC
Dr. Karen Threlkel, Naturopathic Physician, Washington DC

Dr. Threlkel received her degree of Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine from The National College for Naturopathic Medicine (now called The National University of Natural Medicine) in Portland, Oregon. She also holds a Bachelor Degree in Kinesiology from The University of Maryland. She is licensed in Naturopathic Medicine by the Government of the District of Columbia Department of Health. Dr. Threlkel is a member of the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians, past president & current member of the Washington DC Association of Naturopathic Physicians.

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